Imagine Canada releases latest Sector Monitor report
August 30, 2010
Imagine Canada released its second report from the Sector Monitor survey program that was launched at the end of 2009. The program is designed to regularly monitor the state of charities across the country and their ability to deliver their missions. Some highlights of the report include:
- More than half of charities are
experiencing increased demand for their
products and services and/or difficulty
fulfilling their mission.
- On average, charities report that revenues
have dropped by 1.1% while expenditures
have increased by 3.8%.
- Operating charities report that the average
number of paid staff has decreased by
4.4% — this is a significant departure from
the average increase of 1.8% reported in
late 2009.
For more information, and to read the full report, visit: www.imaginecanada.ca. (PDF)
Toronto-area church has charitable status revoked
August 30, 2010
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has revoked the charitable registration of Christ Apostolic Church International – Canada, a Toronto-area charity, effective August 21, 2010. In a letter to the charity, the CRA alleged, "The organization was unable to provide a complete record of donation receipts issued. A large number of duplicate copies of receipts were either missing or not maintained. Additionally the organization could not account for numerous blank receipt books. Of the receipts provided by the organization, serious discrepancies were noted including taxpayer names and donation amounts that did not match the receipts as filed by the taxpayers." For more information, visit: www.cra-arc.gc.ca.
Government agrees to match Pakistan flood relief as donations roll in
August 30, 2010
The Government of Canada has established a Pakistan Floods Relief Fund and will match Canadians' donations to the relief efforts, the federal government announced last week. For every eligible donation by individual Canadians to Canadian registered charities, Canada will contribute an equivalent amount to the Pakistan Floods Relief Fund. The equivalent contribution will support continuing humanitarian assistance, early recovery, and reconstruction in Pakistan through projects undertaken by the many organizations and non-governmental organizations responding to the floods in Pakistan. For more information, visit: news.gc.ca.
A number of large donations to the relief efforts were announced last week. CIBC, RBC, and TD Bank Financial Group all made $100,000 donations to the Canadian Red Cross, while the Sprott Foundation gave $500,000 in support. Red FM, a radio station in BC, raised $170,000 for the Red Cross through a radiothon. For more information about the Red Cross, visit: www.redcross.ca.
Fast Fact: US charity CEOs saw salary increases last year
August 30, 2010
According to a new US survey, the average salary of the CEO of a large charity organization increased last year. Education CEO's saw, on average, a 5.9% increase in salary, while religious charity heads saw an average increase of about 1%. Religious charity executives were the only ones to, on average, earn less than $100,000. -- Charity Navigator
New report finds Canadian fundraising remains stable this year
August 30, 2010
From March to May of this year, Canadian Fundraising & Philanthropy and Innovative Research Group surveyed Canadian not-for-profit
organizations, the consultants that serve them, and the foundations that support them. Their goal was to take the pulse of the sector after a year that
brought recovery from the 2008 downturn to some charities, but continued uncertainty to others. Some highlights of the survey:
- Fundraising revenues were up for one-third (34%) of respondents, stable for another third (34%).
- Size was no guarantee of success or stability. Thirty-eight percent of large not-for-profits reported increased revenue, but another 38%
saw a decline. Smallest not-for-profits were more likely than any other group to maintain stable fundraising results (45%).
- The outlook for fundraising revenues in the next 12 months is optimistic, with 62% predicting an increase.
For more information, and to read the full report, visit: www.innovativeresearch.ca.
(PDF)
CRA Charities Information Sessions now open for registration
August 30, 2010
The 2010 Charities Information Sessions, offered by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) are open to all registered charities. These free sessions are an opportunity for your treasurer, new board members, or volunteers to learn about your charity's legal obligations.
This year's sessions focus on helping charities understand filing requirements related to the 2010 federal budget announcements. The sessions will cover the following topics:
- Overview of the Charities and Giving Web Pages
- Form T3010, Registered Charity Information Return — Line by Line Review (including changes as a result of 2010 federal budget announcements)
- Gifting and Receipting
- GST/HST for Charities
- Provincial presentations (in some cities)
For more information, visit: www.cra-arc.gc.ca.
Toonie drive raises $300,000 for Alberta Children's Hospital
August 30, 2010
According to an article by the Calgary Herald, ATB Financial raised $300,000 for the Alberta Children's Hospital. The funds were raised through the Teddy for a Toonie campaign, where, for a $2 donation, customers could enter to win a draw for a teddy bear. The bank's staff also held other fundraising events, with the final total being donated to the Blood and Marrow Transplantation program. For more information about the Alberta Children's Hospital Foundation, visit: www.childrenshospital.ab.ca.
Fast Fact: Marketing executives challenged by social media trends
August 30, 2010
Social media provides new channels to marketers but staying current on developments takes some legwork, a new survey confirms. More than seven in 10 (71%) advertising and marketing executives interviewed said it's at least somewhat challenging to keep up with social media trends. According to 22% of respondents, the best resource for staying up to speed on this topic is participating in networking events and industry association meetings. Attending conferences or seminars was the second most common response, cited by 20% of those polled. -- The Creative Group
Arts interns available for nonprofit work in Vancouver
August 30, 2010
Looking for someone to inject new energy and life into your organization? The Faculty of Arts at UBC Vancouver campus has an opportunity to connect nonprofit organizations with enthusiastic and creative arts students. If your organization is in need of an unpaid, part-time intern (8-12 hours per week), for 4 - 8 months, please apply now. Interested organizations can contact Karly Pinch, UBC arts internship coordinator, at 604-822-9433 or karly.pinch@ubc.ca for more information. Or, visit: www.arts.ubc.ca.
Vancouver diversity awards now open for nominations
August 30, 2010
The City of Vancouver believes that diversity is a source of strength, vitality, and prosperity. In 1996, it established the Cultural Harmony Awards to recognize individuals and organizations that display a significant and sustained commitment to the promotion of cultural harmony in Vancouver.
Nominations for the 2010 Cultural Harmony Awards are now open. These awards recognize work in the community that, through its process, subject, and/or effect, improve understanding, acceptance, and positive relations among people of different backgrounds — cultural, ethnic, gender, age, economic class, or any other cultural identification. Awards are given out to both individuals and organizations. For more information, including full eligibility requirements, visit: vancouver.ca.
CharityVillage® launches changes to Campus online learning
August 23, 2010
CharityVillage® Campus has made some changes to make your eLearning experience as user-friendly as possible. The biggest change? You no longer need to leave our site to take a course. It all happens now from one place. You will now be able to see your complete learning history with us on My Desk, including previous courses taken, exam results, and certificates earned.
You can order any of our Campus courses directly from My Desk, where you will have immediate access to courses, exams, certificates upon successful completion, and invoices.
In addition, organizations can now purchase courses and provide easy, pre-paid access to their staff and volunteers, including the ability to monitor the progress of your learners. For more information, visit: www.charityvillage.com.
All charges dropped against Toronto Humane Society
August 23, 2010
According to an article by the Globe & Mail, all charges against the Toronto Humane Society have been dropped. The Crown attorney handling the charges, Christine McGoey, stated, “The Crown has concluded that the lawfulness and execution of these warrants were seriously flawed to such an extent that the Crown would be unable to successfully tender the evidence seized during these searches.” For more information, visit: www.theglobeandmail.com.
Donations slowly coming in for victims of flooding in Pakistan
August 23, 2010
World Vision Canada, who has raised $400,000 to date for victims of the recent flooding in Pakistan, is calling on the federal government to match private donations to the disaster. As the flood disaster gets worse for children and families across Pakistan, donations to the response are falling far short of the $1 million fundraising goal set by the organization. A Canadian government commitment to match private contributions is urgently needed to motivate Canadians to get behind relief efforts, World Vision Canada said. For more information, visit: www.worldvision.ca. (PDF)
Rogers Communications announced they have donated $50,000 to the Canadian Red Cross to support the organization's efforts in helping victims of the floods in Pakistan. Rogers also launched a text-to-donate campaign and is encouraging its customers to make a donation to help those affected. All funds raised will support the Red Cross in providing food, clothing, and shelter to millions of residents left homeless as a result of the devastating floods. For more information about the Red Cross, visit: www.redcross.ca.
Fast Fact: Canadians support organ donation in theory, less so in practice
August 23, 2010
A recent poll suggests that Canadians are in support of organ donation, with 95% of respondents approving of the practice. However, only 50% of Canadians polled said they are planning to donate their organs after death, 42% have not yet decided, and 7% have decided against. Also, 68% of respondents were unaware of which organization was responsible for organ and tissue donation in their province. -- Ipsos Reid
New report shows lapsed gifts a major problem for charities
August 23, 2010
Are you missing out on increased income growth year to year because of donors who are falling through the cracks? Research shows that keeping tabs on your losses, as well as your gains, could mean the difference between simply staying on course and blazing ahead.
According to the Fundraising Effectiveness Project (FEP), published yearly through a partnership between AFP and The Urban Institute, for every $4.50 gained by nonprofit organizations in the study, a little more than $6 was lost in downgraded and lapsed gifts in 2008-2009. This growth-in-giving ratio of -8.1% is a drop from previous years. For more information, and to read the full report, visit: www.afpnet.org.
Golf tournament raises $330,000 for Boys and Girls Clubs of Canada
August 23, 2010
Close to 300 associates and suppliers of Sears Canada teed off at the 23rd Annual Sears — Boys and Girls Clubs of Canada Golf Tournament in Ontario last week, raising $330,000. The associates and suppliers raised more than $165,000, which was then matched by Sears Canada. For more information, visit: www.bgccan.com. (PDF)
New US report shows nonprofit sector continues to struggle in 2010
August 23, 2010
GuideStar USA, Inc. announced the results of its first economic survey of public charity and private foundations in 2010, which showed that the nonprofit sector continued to take a beating in the wake of one of the nation's worst economic downturns. About 40% of respondents saw a further decline in contributions in the first five months of 2010 compared to the first five months of 2009. At the same time, a majority (63%) saw an increase in demand for their services.
For the most part, the challenges were evenly spread among different types of organizations, although 51% of respondents involved in mental health and crisis intervention reported a decline in contributions. Some 78% of mental health organizations also reported an increase in demand for their services, well above average, and 42% reported that demand increased "greatly." For more information, and to read the full report, visit: www2.guidestar.org.
Fast Fact: Canadians wary about mobile devices for financial transactions
August 23, 2010
According to a new survey, security and privacy appears to be an issue for Canadians when using a mobile device, with 63% and 58% "very concerned" about privacy and security, respectively. Only 19% of Canadians feel comfortable using their mobile
phone for financial transactions, compared to 34% of global
respondents.
Also, only 8% of Canadians have made purchases using a mobile phone
through a retailer's site, which is double the amount from last year but
significantly less than global consumers at 28%. Finally, 15% of Canadians have done banking through a mobile device,
compared to 45% globally.-- KPMG International
Art students encouraged to submit work for World War II project
August 23, 2010
The Historica-Dominion Institute invites current and recently graduated art students to create an artwork inspired by a veteran's story of the Second World War from their digital archive for a chance at a group exhibition and grand prize. The contest closes October 15, 2010.
Ten finalists will be exhibited in a Toronto Gallery and two winners will win cash prizes.
All forms of visual art are accepted in original or digital format. For more information, visit: www.thememoryproject.com.
Teachers' group commits $225,000 for Aboriginal literacy programs
August 23, 2010
The Elementary Teachers' Federation of Ontario (ETFO) pledged $45,000 annually for the next five years to the Lieutenant Governor's Aboriginal Literacy Programs. The commitment will help pay for summer reading camps and a book club for First Nations youth living in fly-in communities in Ontario's far north. For more information, visit: www.etfo.ca.
Federal Court set to fast track census challenge
August 16, 2010
According to an article by the Globe & Mail, Canada's Federal Court will be fast-tracking a challenge to the recent decision to end the mandatory long-form census. The court has agreed to accelerate proceedings and hear the arguments made by the Federation of Francophone and Acadian Communities of Canada on September 27 and 28. The federation is arguing that the removal of the mandatory long-form census violates the Official Languages Act and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and that the lack of reliable data about francophone communities could result in a decreased ability to deliver government services in French. For more information, visit: www.theglobeandmail.com.
BC arts groups get $800,000 in funding
August 16, 2010
A Victoria concert series inspired by BC artist Emily Carr, a play comparing privilege and deep economic disparities from the 19th century to today, and a hip-hop musical theatre exploring the lure of gang culture on young adults are just three of the diverse artistic works funded by Arts Partners in Creative Development (APCD).
This year, 19 projects will receive a total of $800,000 in funding from APCD. Initiated as a three-year funding program to assist B.C. organizations in creating world-class artistic work, this is the fifth and final round of funding for APCD. For more information, and a full list of recipients, visit: www.artspartners.ca.
(PDF)
Woman allegedly fakes cancer diagnosis to steal thousands of dollars
August 16, 2010
According to cbcnews.ca, a young woman accused of faking a terminal cancer diagnosis is facing an additional count of fraud. Ashley Ann Kirilow, 23, is accused of defrauding friends and family of thousands of dollars by fundraising for herself and a charity she had supposedly established to fund cancer research. The new charge stems from a fundraiser that was held by a former co-worker and netted $7,000. For more information, visit: www.cbc.ca.
Fast Fact: Number of Canadians making bequests to charities increasing
August 16, 2010
According to a 2010 study, 1.4 million Canadians have left gifts to charities in their wills — and an equal number are considering making legacy gifts. Direct mail donors are more than twice as likely to make charitable bequests as people who don’t give to charity through the mail. Of those Canadians with a will, 10% have included charities (not including church giving) as beneficiaries — up from 9% last year and 7% in 2008. Another 5% have named their church or other religious institution. -- FLA Group
Nominations open for awards in mental health and addictions initiatives
August 16, 2010
The Kaiser Foundation announced the call for nominations for the 2011 National Awards for Excellence Program in mental health and addictions initiatives.
The program honours the outstanding work being done by Canadian organizations, communities, individuals, and media who are engaged in the fields of mental health and addictions. Each award recipient receives a $10,000 grant to be directed to a recognized charity of their choice.
Nominations are solicited widely from across Canada. There are seven award categories, and the deadline for submissions is November 30, 2010. For more information, including the full list of award categories, visit: www.kaiserfoundation.ca/awards.
Canadian golfer gives $100,000 to UVic women's golf program
August 16, 2010
Margaret Todd, one of Canada's most accomplished golfers, has donated $100,000 to the University of Victoria (UVic) Vikes for the creation of a women's golf athletic financial award bearing her and her late husband Jack's name.
"I gave the award to assist with the advancement of golf at UVic," said Todd. "I wanted to provide more incentive for young ladies to pursue their sporting ambitions, while attainting an exceptional education."
For more information, visit: www.govikesgo.com.
Fast Fact: Teens are unaware of youth inactivity crisis
August 16, 2010
Almost 70% of Canadian teenagers believe they will have the same or longer lifespan than their parents but only 12% are logging a recommended minimum of 90 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day. When surveyed, 79% of parents said they were either definitely or somewhat aware of the youth inactivity crisis, while only 57% of teens said they were definitely or somewhat aware. -- Angus Reid
Ontario conservation symposium offering attendance grants
August 16, 2010
Each year at the A.D. Latornell Conservation Symposium, one of Ontario’s annual environmental events, practitioners, policy makers, nongovernment organizations, academics, and businesses come together to network and discuss the challenges and opportunities in Ontario’s conservation field. Grants are available that cover one three-day registration package, meals, and two nights' accommodations. Successful applicants will be asked to double up for accommodations due to limited room availability.
Grant applications must be received by September 10, 2010, and the conference takes place in November. For more information, including full eligibility requirements, visit: www.latornell.ca.
Partnership Against Cancer launches new online video series
August 16, 2010
Every person’s cancer experience is unique — but common themes along the way provide insights that can help to improve care. This is the idea behind the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer’s new online video series, The Truth of It. Developed in collaboration with the Health Design Lab, part of the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, The Truth of It features interviews with Canadians diagnosed with cancer who were asked to share their story so others could learn from their experience. For more information, visit: www.cancerview.ca.
Red Cross gives $2.5 million in aid relief to Pakistan
August 9, 2010
Monsoon rains have caused extensive flash flooding throughout Pakistan, killing more than 1,500 people and causing widespread damage. More than three million people have been affected, and the rains are expected to worsen this week. The Canadian Red Cross is actively responding by contributing $2.5 million in support of relief and recovery efforts, as well as deploying four mobile health units and a seven-person paramedic team to affected communities. For more information, visit: www.redcross.ca.
Saskatchewan sees longer wait times for criminal record checks
August 9, 2010
The Saskatoon Police Service is advising residents requiring criminal record checks of possible extended wait times.
Changes made at the federal level meant to enhance and improve screening measures may lead to longer wait times. The changes have been made to vulnerable sector searches, which are conducted in addition to the regular criminal record checks for people wishing to work in a number of areas including childcare, volunteering, and taxi service. In some cases, applicants may be required to submit a fingerprint, which would be processed at the federal level and could extend wait times to up to six months. For more information, visit: www.police.saskatoon.sk.ca.
Vancouver nonprofits encouraged to apply for social media help
August 9, 2010
Need help harnessing the power of social media? The Social Media Strategic Interest Group of the BC Chapter of the International Association of Business Communicators (IABC) wants to put their expertise to work for one Lower Mainland-based nonprofit or charity.
If you have a project, event, or fundraising drive that could benefit from social media, then check the eligibility requirements and apply by August 25, 2010.
For more information, visit: www.iabc.bc.ca.
Fast Fact: Only half of Canadians set to tell the truth on the census
August 9, 2010
According to a new poll, only 54% of Canadians would tell the truth on their cencsus form, even if the question was potentially embarrassing. Another 24% said they would leave these questions blank, 5% said they would lie, and 15% said they didn't yet know how they would handle such a situation. Of those likely to tell the truth, 67% were age 65 or older and 62% had a university education. Albertans were the least likely to answer, with only 41% indicating they would answer even embarrasing questions truthfully, while Atlantic Canadians were the most likely to answer at 62%. -- QMI Agency
Ashoka looking for best small and medium enterprise models
August 9, 2010
The Group of 20 and Ashoka’s Changemakers are looking for the best models worldwide that catalyze finance for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). This challenge is open to all private sector participants, including private financial institutions, private investors and companies, socially responsible investors, foundations, and civil society organizations. The final competition deadline is September 5, 2010. For more information, visit: www.changemakers.com.
Scholarships available for museum conference
August 9, 2010
The Museum Computer Network (MCN) scholarship is available to help museum professionals attend the 2010 MCN conference. A total of nine scholarships will be awarded, with each providing free conference registration, free hotel stay, and a $50 stipend to cover additional expenses. To be eligible you must submit the scholarship application by August 13, 2010 and meet one of the following criteria:
- be employed at an institution with no more than 20 permanent staff;
- be a first time MCN conference attendee; or
- be new to the profession, with less than 2 years experience in the field.
For more information, visit: www.rcip-chin.gc.ca. Contest rewards Canadians with diabetes for their charitable efforts
August 9, 2010
A new contest sponsored by Bayer HealthCare Diabetes Care will shine a spotlight on people with diabetes who are making a difference in their local communities. One grand prize winner will meet international singer Nick Jonas, and Bayer will donate $5,000 to a nonprofit organization selected by the winner. Entering the contest is simple and is open to all Canadians with diabetes. Contestants are asked to answer three questions about their charitable efforts and a team of judges will select one grand prize winner after reviewing the answers to the questions. Entries will be accepted until August 25, 2010. For more information, visit: contest.nickssimplewins.com/canada/.
Fast Fact: Cancer survival and personal income appear to be linked
August 9, 2010
A new study has found that the survival rates of cancer patients in Ontario are likely related to the affluence of where they live. The chance of a woman with breast cancer living in a poor community being alive after five years is 77%, compared to 84% of those who live in the wealthiest communities. Patients with breast cancer who are living in the poorest communities of Ontario are said to have a 47% increased risk of death. Also, 52% of those with colorectal cancer from the lowest income brackets are still alive after five years, compared with 60% of those in the highest income categories. -- Queen's University Cancer Research Institute
Imagine Canada issues letter expressing concerns with census change
August 3, 2010
The federal government recently announced proposed changes to the Canadian census to make the mandatory long-form questionnaire voluntary for the 2011 Census. Imagine Canada has issued a letter urging the government to reconsider this decision. "Without the accurate representative data that the long form census provides, the sector will lose a significant resource that has been essential for developing its responses to the economic, social, environmental and cultural challenges that face communities across Canada," states the letter. For more information, and to read the letter, visit: www.industrymailout.com.
Report shows Alberta's nonprofits still suffering from economic downturn
August 3, 2010
Results from the Calgary Chamber of Voluntary Organization’s (CCVO) latest economic climate survey indicate Alberta’s nonprofits and charities are weathering the financial storm, but many are facing significant challenges. There is little evidence yet of economic recovery for charities and nonprofits; 84% reported they are still dealing with the consequences of the downturn on the clients and communities they serve. As a result, nonprofits are increasingly vulnerable in a number of areas, including their overall financial health, revenue generation, contract arrangements, government priorities, and staff retention. For more information, and to read the full report, visit: www.calgarycvo.org. (PDF)
Fast Fact: Financial advisors expect their clients' charitable giving to rise
August 3, 2010
A new US poll of financial advisors found that 87% expected their clients' taxes to rise, while 26% expected their clients' charitable giving to increase in an attempt to offset the tax increases. Only 52% of those polled offer charitable giving planning advice to clients without the client bringing it up first. Although 63% felt that clients would be interested in hearing about this advice, 31% did not feel knowledgeable enough to bring up the topic, and 44% felt that the topic was a personal issue for clients, and best left alone. -- Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund
Race fans and sponsors raise $112,000 for Make-A-Wish®
August 3, 2010
After two weeks of fundraising initiatives on and off the track in both Toronto and Edmonton, Honda Canada Inc. announced that, together with generous race fans, they raised $112,578 in support of Make-A-Wish® Canada. In addition to the funds raised by race fans that were matched dollar-for-dollar by Honda Canada, half of the sponsorship fees of other Paul Tracy sponsors - Motegi Wheels, PHD, The Taylor Group, and Grip Limited - were donated to Make-A-Wish® Canada, bringing the two-week total to more than $112,000. For more information, visit: www.makeawish.ca.
Canadian Sport Awards issues call for nominations
August 3, 2010
The True Sport Foundation announced its call for nominations for the 38th Canadian Sport Awards (CSA). This event will award excellence, athletics, commitment, and leadership in sport related to accomplishments between January and September 30, 2010. The nomination period closes on Monday, September 20, 2010. Nominations are accepted in the following categories:
- Junior Athlete of the Year
- Corporate Excellence Award
- Leadership in Sport Award
- Volunteer Achievement Award
- Athlete Leadership Award
- Spirit of Sport Story of the Year
For more information, and to submit a nomination, visit: www.canadiansportawards.ca. Fast Fact: US charities suffering job losses, increased demand for services
August 3, 2010
According to a new US study, 31% of charities reported reductions in their workforces between October 2009 and March 2010. Only 23% reported net gains, and 46% had no change. Therefore, 77% of US charities surveyed have the same number of people or fewer, while demands increase for their programs and services. Job losses appeared to be more numerous at large organizations. More than 40% of organizations with 50 or more employees suffered job losses in this period. This is compared to 31% of organizations with 10 to 49 employees and 19% of organizations with 1 to 9 employees.-- Center for Civil Society Studies
Nominate an exceptional volunteer as a Champion of Change
August 3, 2010
Canada's Champions of Change is celebrating the spirit of giving by honouring 10 Canadian volunteers.
The top ten finalists will be selected by an independent panel of community and volunteer leaders.
Two winners, one national and one international, will be chosen by the Canadian public.
The two grand prize winners receive $25,000 each to their charity, while eight finalists receive $10,000 each to their charity. Winners will be revealed on CBC TV News in January 2011, the 10th anniversary of the International Year of the Volunteer.
Nominees must have done some or all of their volunteering on or after July 1, 2009. For more information, visit: www.cbc.ca.
Fast Fact: Canada more comfortable with same-sex unions than US or UK
August 3, 2010
A three-country survey on attitudes towards homosexuality reveals that Canadians and Britons are more inclined to support the legal recognition of same-sex couples than Americans. Three-in-five Canadians (61%) want same-sex marriage to remain legal. In Britain, 41% support legalizing same-sex marriage, while 36% in the United States concur.
The US holds the highest proportion of respondents who believe that couples of the same sex should not be entitled to any legal recognition (32%). Only 15% of Britons and 13% of Canadians hold this view. -- Angus Reid Public Opinion
This is an archive of CharityVillage NewsWeek. To find a word on the page,
use your browser's "find" feature (CTRL-F or CMD-F). To view other articles in the archive, use our Chronological Index.
