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Funder Focus: Kelly Meighen and the T.R. Meighen Family Foundation

Elisa BirnbaumFebruary 6 , 2006
By Elisa Birnbaum

This month in our Funder Focus we feature the T.R. Meighen Family Foundation, a private, charitable foundation established in New Brunswick in 1969 by Mr. Theodore Roosevelt Meighen. Over the years, the foundation has granted more than $9 million, with 70% of the funds distributed in New Brunswick. With the move of its administrative office to Toronto in 1998, the foundation now also focuses some of its grantmaking in Southern Ontario and the Montreal area. CharityVillage spoke with foundation president Kelly Meighen about the foundation's commitment to innovation, the evolution of its mission, and its support of programs that assist at-risk youth.

CharityVillage: What was the vision of Mr. Theodore Roosevelt Meighen in establishing the foundation? What did he feel he could bring to New Brunswick?

Kelly Meighen: He was a Montrealer who lived, on a semi-permanent basis, in New Brunswick. He recognized that the province of New Brunswick, and the Maritimes generally, could never expect to benefit from individuals' charitable dollars and individual philanthropy the way Montreal, the provinces of Quebec and Ontario, and other regions of the country were able to.

There wasn't the kind of corporate or individual support in New Brunswick in comparison to urban centres. He recognized that it was a smaller population base with far less capacity in terms of social service organizations and education systems - the markers of the Canadian social safety net - and he wanted to help where he felt the help was most needed. So he established the foundation with the specific aim of supporting community-based organizations in the province of New Brunswick and the Maritimes.

CV: The foundation supports organizations whose initiatives address systemic change in innovative or non-traditional ways. Why is innovation such an important element of your funding?

KM: Because we are not a government or public foundation, we have a real opportunity to break some new ground and to experiment a bit with organizations that demonstrate the kind of imagination and innovation that perhaps their mainstream programming cannot, or does not reflect.

CV: Has the foundation's vision remained constant throughout its history, or did it evolve over the years?

KM: What really remains is our conviction to maintain support in New Brunswick. But I think, like a lot of family foundations, the way we operate has evolved to be more focused and to be more proactive as opposed to reactive. When the foundation began, while the assets were much smaller than they are now, they were able to make a significant contribution to a great number of organizations with small amounts of money.

Having operated that way for a period of 30 years, my husband and I began to see that, rather than supporting innovation, cooperation, and efficiency within many organizations, we were in fact doing the opposite. We were becoming a line item on their annual budget and we determined that's really not what the role of family foundations and private foundations is. It's supposed to be other things - to be there at the forefront, to be imaginative and innovative, and to see projects that the government hasn't heard about yet.

CV: In 2004, with a new approach to funding, you turned your focus to youth-at-risk initiatives. What prompted that decision and how do you define these programs?

KM: Along the way we're trying to educate ourselves as to how we define at-risk youth. I mean, obviously, it's a very different profile in an urban centre than in a rural situation. There are a lot of common issues that kids are challenged by, but there are also ones that are very specific to rural areas, like the issue of transportation and community-based programs, or lack thereof. I have one staff person and we've got someone who is working in New Brunswick trying to do some research and present the board with a report on what sort of opportunities may be open to us there.

CV: And how do you approach youth-at-risk funding opportunities in Toronto?

KM: Here in Ontario and Toronto, we know that the need is obviously pretty significant. So, we made a conscious decision to become involved with some very well established, big organizations, the first one being the United Way. We knew, trusted, and had confidence in United Way so we began by providing them with the financial wherewithal to establish the programs that were made possible by the "Community Use of Schools" initiative. [Opening up schools after hours and on the weekends and turning them back to the community for community use.] This was particularly critical in half a dozen neighbourhoods in the inner suburbs of the city, like Malvern, Scarborough, North York and Etobicoke. The schools were open but they needed the money to support the programs, so our foundation gave $250,000 to support the program costs through that academic year of 2004-2005. In so doing, we get to learn about the agencies in the local community that are delivering the programs.

CV: Are these organizations prevalent in New Brunswick as well? And if not, how does that affect your general funding approach in that province?

KM: Well, only the larger centres in New Brunswick have United Ways, like in Saint John, Fredericton and Moncton. And that's the problem. But the community foundations are very active in the province, in some measure because of a program that we supported. We announced a $2.5 million program in New Brunswick to support and grow the community foundations, called Community Advancement New Brunswick (CANBE). There were four community foundations and there are now five, and we funded the establishment of the fifth one. That program helped make the community foundations, which at the time were sort of languishing, more viable in the province. People were aware that there were community foundations in these various cities but no one was really supporting them. They were run by volunteers and there was no profile, no professional staff, etc.

We were very proud of that program. The assets of the five community foundations have risen dramatically since the beginning of the program. We concentrated on such things as volunteer training and marketing, and professional staff development, providing financial resources to hire staff and to rent visible premises so that there would be a presence within the community. We also hired a coordinator who worked full-time for that three-year period.

CV: As a private foundation that receives so many requests for funding, how do you determine where your money will go? Do you find it difficult to make those decisions?

KM: We have a board that really helps us make decisions and provides perspective. When you get close to it and are inundated with many organizations that feel they deserve a piece of the pie, it is very worthwhile having a board that allows you that distance. Because you want to help, who wouldn't want to support most of the things that come through the door? There's a huge number of innovative and interesting programs out there and a ton of need, so it's hard to say 'no' and to justify why one is chosen and another is not. But we can't do it all. We've been very lucky and well served by the boards we've had over the years.

CV: So are you presently accepting applications?

KM: I hesitate to say we aren't accepting; we are...for the right program. But given our situation, the grantmaking at the foundation is very competitive at the moment. For very, very special programs that hit our criteria - absolutely between the eyes - then sure, we're not closed for business.

CV: What are the future goals of the foundation, especially in light of the recent change in vision and approach?

KM: We committed to five years on the youth-at-risk initiative in 2004 and we're just getting underway with that. I think the issue will always come down to how tied you are to the big donations versus the small. I mean, there are a lot of innovations taking place at big, established organizations too, for example, the CIAR - the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research - a very interesting and unique program that does a lot of work in human and child development. When you support an organization like that, which is doing very groundbreaking, innovative research, $25,000 isn't going to do it. So, this is where we are constantly trying to maintain a balance.

Kelly Meighen joined the foundation in 1994 and currently holds the title of president, while her husband, Senator Michael Meighen, Q.C., maintains the role of chair of the board. Though not technically a full-time position, between her activities at the foundation and other related volunteer positions, such as serving on the Board of Stratford, Mrs. Meighen's days are full indeed. For more information about the foundation, visit: www.meighen.ca.

Elisa Birnbaum is a freelance print and broadcast journalist living in Toronto.

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